Essay on Ethical Theory vs. Nestle Marketing Tactics

According to Immanuel Kants ethical theory, an act is only morally right if we can will it to be a universal law of conduct. This ideal is what Kant called the categorical imperative. The categorical imperative has been successfully achieved when all of the following conditions have been met: the act in question is possible for everyone to follow; all rational people must be able to accept the act as if they were receiving the treatment themselves, and last, the act can never treat people as means to ends. In following Kants conditions, if everyone used deceptive marketing practices, as Nestlà © did, ultimately no one would believe in any product being marketed or those marketing the product. It would essentially nullify marketing†¦show more content†¦The Act Utilitarian theorist would essentially compare all logical and probable consequences to an act for everyone affected, and then compare them to each other as well as any alternatives, to determine if an act is morally right or wrong based on the consequences that bring about the greatest amount of happiness. In comparing the probable consequences, the Act Utilitarian must be unbiased in choosing the greatest amount of happiness, that is, he must be careful not to choose what gives him the greatest amount of happiness, but the overall positive value. The act itself is not morally wrong, but based on the possible outcomes it should be deemed wrong or right. Should Nestle have used the Act Utilitarian theory prior to practic ing their marketing tactics on third world countries, instead of being set in egoism, they would have concluded that what they had planned to do was ethically wrong. The positive values of using these marketing tactics would have been: greater profits to the Nestle company, worldwide recognition of the brand name itself, assistance to those mothers in third world countries who are unable to breast feed their children, and saving the lives of those babies who are truly unable to breastfeed. The negative values of using these marketing tactics, if compared prior to using them, would have been a severe distrust of Nestle itself if caught usingShow MoreRelatedpaul hoang answers72561 Words   |  291 Pagesspending on items such as books, equipment, repairs and improvements. They might also seek additional sources of funding such as government assistance. There will also be a need to account for all costs (expenditure) and revenues of the school. Marketing: schools need to attract customers (students and their parents). This might be done through means such as offering a broad and enriching curriculum and wide opportunities (such as extra-curricular activities). Public relations and promotion (suchRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. 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The Factors That Can Influence Communication and...

The Outlook South West book for... Dementia carers DEMENTIA CARERS WHAT IS DEMENTIA It is estimated that there are currently 820,000 people with dementia living in the UK alone and this is set to rise over the next 30 years. As a carer, you are one of over six million people in the UK who provide practical and emotional support for someone close to you. Caring for someone with dementia, can at times be a challenging and demanding experience. Whilst there are often many rewarding times, carers also say that there are times when they might feel angry, upset or lonely. This booklet provides lots of practical information about dementia, its effects and different ways to help reduce levels of anxiety, stimulate memory and aid relaxation. It†¦show more content†¦For most people the onset of Alzheimers disease is gradual and the progression slow and regular. Symptoms will gradually become more severe over time due to increased damage within brain cells. Vascular Dementia The most common form of Vascular dementia is multi-infarct dementia which follows a series of strokes, or infarcts, when a loss of blood flow damages specific areas of the brain. The stroke may be ‘silent’, being so small as to pass unnoticed. If the supply of blood is restricted or stopped, this disrupts the normal workings of the brain and over time, will lead to death of brain cells. This can be caused by weakening, splitting, hardening or clotting within blood vessels, which in turn, can cause mini strokes within the brain. However, not everyone who has a stroke will go on to develop dementia. 5 â€Å"As the disease progresses the person may experience changes in mood and personality.† DEMENTIA CARERS For many people, Vascular dementia can begin suddenly. Common symptoms can include short term memory loss, communication difficulties, confusion, hallucinations and physical symptoms, such as weakness or paralysis. 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Marvel Comics Research Paper - 1053 Words

In October 1939, the world required heroes. Hitler had recently attacked Poland. Britain, France, Australia and New Zealand had proclaimed war. The US remained unbiased – but it was already taking the first steps towards the Manhattan Project and the making of the nuclear bomb. As Nazi Germany s shadow fell over Europe, it appeared the planet was on the edge of demolition. Who might save us? The response hit the newsstands when Timely Publications gave us Marvel Comics #1. Emerging between the usual romance, western and crime magazines that lined the racks, Marvel Comics was an alternate breed. Its cover demonstrated a gigantic orange figure, The Human Torch, melting bullets on his blazing chest. Inside, The Torch was joined by Namor†¦show more content†¦In any case there was, up to this point, one thing that evaded it: Hollywood success. The point when superhero movies first started to overwhelm the box office, from Superman (1978) to Batman (1989), they were all DC titles. Marvel never appeared to have the capacity to keep up, regardless of being purchased by film organization New World Pictures in 1986. Film rights were lashed to studios yet all we got was super-crap as The Punisher (1989) and direct-to-VHS Captain America (1990). At that point came sleeper hit Blade in 1998. The character was basically obscure, didn t even have his own particular comic book, and had been part of Tombs Of Dracula, reviews Arad. However the establishment went ahead to make $1 billion in income and prepared for X-Men (2000). X-men was a massive hit that put the Marvel Cinematic Universe where it is today. Suddenly Marvel Comics were contendors at the movies and the organization even set up its own film division – Marvel Studios – in the in the 90s. With such a rich back list to work with, it was a No-Brainer. Its multi-billion dollar deal with The Walt Disney Company demonstrates exactly how lucrative its characters are to Hollywood. 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Windows vs. Linux Pros and Cons Free Essays

Unix VS. Windows Security Windows: Pros: File permissions (UAC) User account controls Antivirus to assist in the stopping of malware Supports many businesses related software’s and is used worldwide Cons: Infected account File permissions are vulnerable Antivirus is constantly required as well as updated definitions databases Most viruses target the windows OS because it is the most widespread OS on the planet. Viruses can be rewritten and hide themselves from antiviruses. We will write a custom essay sample on Windows vs. Linux Pros and Cons or any similar topic only for you Order Now Web application vulnerabilities Stability and Reliability, it has been proven that data loss has occurred mostly in windows based operating system environments rather than opposed to UNIX / LINUX based environments. Unix / Linux: Pros: Stability and Reliability are very HIGHLY rated for this OS File access permissions Linux = open source and can be altered to your liking All service daemons can be started and stopped via a terminal / bash shell scripting. Security tools are usually free and easy to download / update and maintain. Viruses and worms are less likely to be coded / formatted for the Unix OS due to the fact it makes for a more challenging environment to hack, and it is not as widespread as windows is so why waste time attempting to hack less than 5% of the earth’s population of people when you could simply code a virus for windows which is used more. Cons: Web application vulnerabilities Can have several compatibility issues for running certain software Large Learning curve if learned at an older age Ease of use can be a pain considering everything is performed from a shell. How to cite Windows vs. Linux Pros and Cons, Papers

By 1932 the collapse of Weimars had become inevi Essay Example For Students

By 1932 the collapse of Weimars had become inevi Essay table, Hitlers triumph had not DiscussWithout wanting to delve into the What if? school of history, the debate about Weimars failure can become a vague one since there is so much known about the period and so many factors which could have effected the outcome of Weimars history. Some argue its collapse was inevitable in 1919 others go right up to 1933, but what is not certain was Hitlers triumphI would argue that after the signing of the Treaty of Versailles the collapse of Weimar was almost inevitable. From the very beginning it was extremely hindered economically by the treaty, and this caused problems with inflation, industry, employment and the economy all-round throughout the 1920s. The people were humiliated by the terms, for instance the war guilt clause and the allied powers (the much hated victors) seemed to have overall say in what Weimar was to do and be. The Germans lacked a democratic background and the most likely revolution after the war should have probably involved a dictator of some sort. For want of evidence one can look at the outcome of Russia (and maybe Italy) after the war. Britain and France had quite a strong base of democracy but still just survived the onslaught of political extremism, although France even wavered slightly. After a war emotions are paramount and people arent as rational as they normally are. Democracy isnt a stable form of government at the best of times and so demands some sort of rational response from the people if it is too survive. Even from the very beginning Weimar was subject to attacks from both extremist sides without being given a chance to prove itself. When it did try to prove itself it failed-how extreme would the people feel then? Some may argue that throughout the mid 20s Weimar looked as if it would survive, however the signs of improvement were illusions and most people detested the governments foreign policy (Young plan, Dawes Plan, League of Nations etc.) as further compromise with the creators of the Diktat. The 1929 Depression seemed to be the final shove for Weimar democracy after years of ambiguous and often incompetent governing by a system that was widely hated before it even started . The effects were devastating to the world at that time and the world of the future. But in Germany where we focus our intentions the impact was huge. The 1923 inflation was bearable as there was still enough food and people had something to do (to an extent) but 1929 was far worse. The middle class were wiped out and proletarianised, this turned them into a revolutionary force, and the nature of their bourgeoisie background would make them fearful of the communists (associated with the ruthless Bolsheviks) and inevitably they would turn to the right, usually the Nazis. But one must bear in mind that everyone was effected from farmers to industrialists, and so the number of discontents grew dramatically. One could go on forever about the impact of the depression but the important fact to the suffering German people was that this was the fault of the Weimar democracy, after all, this had never happened under the Kaiserreich and even more importantly fascist Italy had weathered the storm very well. So much was the impact of the slump that being a revolutionary became the largest occupation next to being unemployed (many of whom joined private armies for something to do ie:the SA) Surely evidence that Hitlers triumph was becoming more inevitable before 1932. .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa , .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .postImageUrl , .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa , .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:hover , .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:visited , .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:active { border:0!important; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:active , .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u46dd20a3effb1ef790147c6d1827e0aa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Growing Up Without a Mother EssayThe inevitable failure of democracy was also becoming vividly clear. Financing unemployment caused bitter wrangling among the parties. The numbers of those without work rose; but the revenue to finance relief for the jobless was shrinking. The parties of the workers clamoured for relief payments to be kept up; the parties representing employers interests said payments must be cut. Thus the depression wedged the parties further apart revealing the party-ridden and ineffective nature of the Weimar parliamentary system at the very time when there was a great need for a strong united government. The slump polarised the parties and allowed the n azis to become more powerful. The economic and political crisis which occurred after 1929, and the inadequacy of Hindenburg had provided the nazis with the opportunity to gain power; and Hitler himself had shown considerable skill in political manoeuvring in these crucial years. But the foundations of Hitlers triumph were arguably laid down earlier. Once it used to be considered that, in the four years or so after the Putsch, at a time of relative prosperity, the nazis were some what of an ineffectual fringe group. Modern historians now think otherwise. Real progress was being made, although the party often grew slowly. The nazis, unlike other political groups, were on an exponential learning curve concerning how to win over people by whatever means (it is not necessary to explain the hows.) Hitler was preparing his movement in a way so that it was able to exploit the next disaster, this came in 1929, so it is arguable that by 1932 his triumph was inevitable. Throughout the 1920s the nazi party had built up a ded icated leadership and a fanatical organisation, and the liberalism of the Weimar republic enabled the Nazi party to achieve publicity, both for its programme and for its often violent defence of alleged German interests against the enemy. The strength of the nazi programme was it was vague enough to be flexible. By 1932 it was everything to every man and such was the organisation and support it had that it was inevitable, no matter what some leading politicians thought, that the nazis and Hitler were at least bound to achieve some position of power, their strength was too great. It is even arguable that Weimars, or at least its spirit, had collapsed by 1930 when the Article 48 became an everyday rather than emergency clause under the Old Gang of Hindenburg and his companions. When Bruing became chancellor he had barely any support from the reichstag and was forced to rule by presidential decree, thus acting as a bridge towards nazi totalitarianism. These actions arguably paved the way for Hitler. One fact that must not be ignored is the fact that by September 1930 the Nazi vote totalled 6.4 million and then by July 1932 it was 13.7 million -38% of the reichstag vote. The nazis had swallowed up the vote of the splintered right wing parties, something no party on the left managed to do. People began to say and think a strong man is needed to clean up the place. The parliamentary process seemed unable to provide such a leader. The government continued to slip into chaos. There appeared to be no alternative to Hitler or communism. Communism had no appeal to any class apart from the proletariat and was feared by every other. It lacked any strong leadership, organisation or appeal. Hitler had this in abundance, he was therefore the obvious choice, his triumph was inevitable. It could be argued that had Hindenburg not appointed Hitler as chancellor he would have never got the chance. However I believe that the Old Gang would continue to fail and raise more tensions (evidence of their incompetence is their gross underestimation of Hitler), Hitlers mass support demanded recognition and his party was very unlikely to be suppressed especially due to their size and the favour the armed forces showed towards it. Although not desirable to Hitler an armed coup was not out of the question, the SA numbered at least 300,000 and the army only 100,000! However it is doubtful that although Hitler could probably gain power by force he would find it difficult to consolidate. He would not be able to gradually introduce laws etc to achieve his aims legally and some sort of civil war would insue, so it would be hard to see if a triumph by force would be the same as his actual triumph by law. .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 , .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .postImageUrl , .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 , .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:hover , .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:visited , .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:active { border:0!important; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:active , .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72 .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4e2c37fb7d17a5c676a5ec1c51fbbd72:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Happiness of Others EssayConcluding it is possible to see the inevitable fall of the Weimar republic but more difficult to see Hitlers inevitable triumph. However when observed the facts clearly show that even before the failures of the upper stratum of the government between 1930-33 that Hilter was inevitably going to triumph at some stage. He was a much more astute and intelligent politician than any other and before 1932 had prepared himself to take advantage of any trouble the government may have had or any opportunity it gave him, which due to his large following was bound to come within the early thirties if not 1933. The nazis played on the Governments failures far more than any other party and this policy was likely to prove successful as by 1932 things did not seem to be getting better concerning the way things were being governed. Yes, it could be argued that it was a sort of autocratic system that the people wanted, but it was not the autocrat the people wanted. Like Stresseman in the 1920s it was doomed to fail because in a time of extreme moods it was too compromising. Hilter wasnt compromising , he was a man of action, something that was bound to be a strength over the bumbling Weimar system. If it was inevitable that Weimarr was to collapse then it was inevitable that something had to fill its place. That thing had to be stronger, more attractive and understandable to the German people. That thing was Hitler.

Different names for the same sport Essay Example For Students

Different names for the same sport Essay The thick, broad-shouldered athlete breathes heavily and grunts with each step as he and his teammates push mightily against the opposition. His arms are locked over his teammates shoulders, all of their heads down. The two teams are pushing against each other like two moose fighting over territory. He looks down to see the ball, sitting just in front of his feet. If he could just hook it with his foot and heave it to his teammate behind him This is what every player in a scrum is thinking while they fight each other for possession. Rugby is the true sport of men, because you wear no pads, and it is even more violent than football; however, football requires that you wear pads, thus being the true sport of want-to-be The rules of these similar yet vastly different games are extremely complex, so only the basics are necessary to distinguish the better sport. In football, the primary rule is that you must advance the ball forward by throwing it or running with it. Once a player with th e ball is downed, the entire team lines up again, and the ball is snapped to the quarterback. The short pause in-between each down may not seem significant, but it definitely takes its toll on the In rugby, however, the primary rule is that you can only advance the ball by running with, kicking, or passing it. With passing, though, you can only pass the ball backwards or directly to your side, never forward.Like football, you score by running the ball into the endzone or by kicking it through the uprights. Also, you must touch the ball to the ground for it to count, and it is worth five points. When kicking, the ball can be kicked from anywhere spontaneously. If it passes through the uprights, it is worth three points, as in The equipment for the two sports is widely different, with football requiring much more. In football, players must wear a large set of pads, covering most of their body, and a masked helmet. The ball is made up of an inflated rubber bladder, surrounded by stitch ed leather, and it appears ellipsoidal in shape. Most players now wear cleated or spiked shoes, but flat-soles are often worn for artificial turf surfaces. But rugby, being the true sport of men, uses no pads of helmets. In fact the only equipment that are somewhat similar in both games can be found from the ankles down. Players wear a jersey, usually long-sleeved, athletic shorts, and cleated shoes. The ball has an oval shape to it, and is blunter than a football so that it may easily be bounced and dropkicked. The origins of football trace back to ancient Greece when they played a form of football know as harpaston, and the Romans played a similar game, harpastum. In medieval times, another form of football, calcio, flourished in Italy. Most modern versions of football however, originated in England, where a form of the game was known in the 12th century. Rugby is said to have originated when a boy at Rugby School in Rugby, England picked up and carried the ball during a game of football in 1823. Previously, the rules had only allowed the ball to be kicked. As I said before, rugby is the true sport of men. It is the supreme test of strength, endurance, determination, and agility. Whereas in football, the players are so cocky and greedy about how much money they will make during this game, that most of them do not even work their hardest to win, as long as they make a living. Bibliography: